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Our History

NOH Renovation / Restoration Project Timeline

Located on 7101 Apple Street, Homewood Neighborhood of Pittsburgh, PA.

Why This History Matters

Why This History Matters

The story of 7101 Apple Street is more than the story of a building. It is a testament to the resilience, creativity, and determination of African Americans who, in the face of systemic exclusion, created their own pathways to artistic excellence.

When Mary Cardwell Dawson founded the National Negro Opera Company in 1941, she was not simply starting an opera company, she was declaring that Black voices belonged on the world's greatest stages. In an era when African American singers were barred from most operatic opportunities, Dawson created a space where they could train, perform, and flourish.

Today, as we work to restore this historic landmark, we are not just preserving bricks and mortar. We are honoring the legacy of those who came before us and ensuring that future generations can learn from, be inspired by, and continue their work.

History Timeline

NOH Renovation / Restoration Project Timeline

1894

The Queen Anne Style Home Was Built

The Queen Anne style home was built.

1930

Purchased by William “Woogie” Harris

Purchased by Pittsburgh's 1st African American millionaire William “Woogie” Harris.

1935

Became an African American Cultural Haven

Became an African American cultural haven offering lodging to Black celebrities who couldn't gain access to local hotels in Pittsburgh at the time.

1941

Mary Cardwell Dawson & The National Negro Opera Company

Harris rented the 3rd floor to Mary Cardwell Dawson, who founded the National Negro Opera Company in 1941. For 21 years, she trained students including jazz piano giant Ahmad Jamal and Broadway performer Napoleon Reed.

1962

Dawson Died

Dawson died on March 19th and the NNOC folded shortly after due to continued financial instability.

1967

William Harris Dies

William Harris dies leaving the property to his wife Ada.

1975

Ada Harris Died

Ada Harris died and the house fell into neglect.

1994

Pennsylvania State Historical Marker

The property earned a Pennsylvania State Historical Marker.

2000

Purchased for Restoration

The property was purchased by Jonnet Solomon and the late Miriam White with the intention of restoring the historic property.

2005

National Opera House Granted Tax-Exempt Status

The National Opera House was granted tax-exempt 501(c)(3) status.

2007

Historical Marker Rededicated

May 3, 2007 Historical Marker is rededicated.

2008

Pittsburgh City Historic Landmark

The property was designated a Pittsburgh City Historic Landmark.

2009

Premiere of the WQED Documentary

February 26, 2009 Premiere of the WQED Documentary.

2012

National Negro Opera Company Collection

Library of Congress adds the National Negro Opera Company Collection, 1931-1989.

2020

America's 11 Most Endangered Historic Places

Named to the National Trust for Historic Preservation's annual list. Grants followed from the Richard King Mellon Foundation, African American Cultural Heritage Action Fund, AW Mellon Foundation, and former President George W. Bush and Laura Bush.

2021

National Opera House 501(c)(3)

Solomon established the National Opera House 501(c)(3) to manage the restoration. RK Mellon Grant $500,000, AACHAF Grant $75,000, AW Mellon Grant $500,000, Burke Foundation Grant.

2022

Building Contractors Began Work

Contractors began stabilizing the structure; stabilization completed December 20, 2022. National campaign launched to raise an additional $2 million.

2023

Oral History Project

Oral history project in collaboration with CAPA high school.

2024

NC Music Hall of Fame & Passion of Mary Cardwell Dawson

NC Music Hall of Fame honored Mary Cardwell Dawson; “Passion of Mary Cardwell Dawson in Pittsburgh” premiered, starring Alyson Cambridge.

NOH current restoration stage

Carry this history forward

Every gift helps preserve the place where this story was written, and keeps it from being lost.

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Restore 7101 Apple Street$50 restores one archival photo